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魏晉南北朝石刻篆字與《說文》小篆構形比較
Author(s)
Date Issued
2008
ISBN
9787534753923
7534753929
Citation
中國文字研究, 2008年, 第1輯, 第189-200頁.
Type
Peer Reviewed Journal Article
Abstract
本文對魏晉南北朝石刻篆字進行了窮盡性調查, 共得比較清晰的篆字號命令菌格字符進行了窮盡性調查.其中一個行動者號殤氏症與說文小篆相同,篆字未見於說文小篆存在差異, 篆字未見於說文.作者指出盟約由於書寫材料和書寫時期的特殊性,未經傳抄傳刻的魏晉南北朝石刻篆字, 仍然保存了秦代規範標準字體小篆的某些特質, 並反映照了漢字形體發展史上處於末流時期篆文的特色.運用這部分資料與說文小篆進行比較研究, 對認識現存大徐本說文小篆的準確程度, 了解說文小篆在傳抄過程中的變異情況, 具有不可替代的意義.同時,也可以了解中古時期漢字在隸變楷化過程中的某些原始資訊.論文著重材料數據, 以便該領域專家學者的進一步研究.
We did a comprehensive research on the Structure of Small Script in Weijin South and North Dynasties’ stone inscriptions and found that 322 Small Script Characters recognizable easily.232 out of 322 Small Script characters could also be seen from Shuowenjiezi,85 of them are different from the corresponding characters in Shuowenjiezi while 5 of them could not be seen from Shuowenjiezi.Small Script Characters in Weijin South and North Dynasties’ stone inscriptions were not been handed on for generations and kept some particularities of standard Small Script Characters in Qin Dynasty because of the special material and at the age they exsited,they also reflect the characteristics of Small Script at its last period on the whole process of Chinese Characters’ development.They have crucial significance on knowing the Small Script existing in Shuowenjiezi while they also reflect the variations of the Small Script characters in Shuowenjiezi nowadays edition which has been handed down through many copies written by hand.We also could get the original information when Chinese characters developed from Official Script to Regular Script from these characters.During the course of our research,we paid much attention to the data of these characters so as to other researchers and scholars make a further research easier.
We did a comprehensive research on the Structure of Small Script in Weijin South and North Dynasties’ stone inscriptions and found that 322 Small Script Characters recognizable easily.232 out of 322 Small Script characters could also be seen from Shuowenjiezi,85 of them are different from the corresponding characters in Shuowenjiezi while 5 of them could not be seen from Shuowenjiezi.Small Script Characters in Weijin South and North Dynasties’ stone inscriptions were not been handed on for generations and kept some particularities of standard Small Script Characters in Qin Dynasty because of the special material and at the age they exsited,they also reflect the characteristics of Small Script at its last period on the whole process of Chinese Characters’ development.They have crucial significance on knowing the Small Script existing in Shuowenjiezi while they also reflect the variations of the Small Script characters in Shuowenjiezi nowadays edition which has been handed down through many copies written by hand.We also could get the original information when Chinese characters developed from Official Script to Regular Script from these characters.During the course of our research,we paid much attention to the data of these characters so as to other researchers and scholars make a further research easier.
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