詹芳瓊博士Traugott, ElizabethElizabethTraugott韓笑2022-03-102022-03-102020辭書研究, 第6期 (總第240期), 頁53-68.1000-6125http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11861/6918文章在Traugott和Trousdale(2013)的構式化理論基礎上梳理了該理論的主要觀點,並給出了當前構式化理論研究的最新概覽.文章認為構式化是在語法化理論基礎上的創新,因此,語法化理論對語言演變的主要分析同樣也適用於構式化,如語言演變的漸變性重新分析語境及詞頻的重要性等.同時,構式化在形式和意義的綜合演變功能的擴展圖式網絡以及多重來源的可能性等方面做出了創新.文章從構式化角度論述了"越來越…"(漢語增量比較構式)的產生和發展.大多數前人研究均基於語法化理論,主要關注句法結構的演變,然而構式化的架構強調形式和意義的綜合分析.基於構式化,文章認為"越…越…"(關聯比較構式)和"越來越…"(增量比較構式)是兩個不同的構式,而非同一構式的兩個類型.文章整理了"越來越…"的演變軌跡,並認為"越…越…"並非其唯一來源,因此"越來越…"的發展應考慮構式網絡的重組及多重來源的重要性.<br> This article reviews the latest research on constructionalization(Traugott&Trousdale 2013). As an innovation based on the grammaticalization theory, constructionalization shares commonalities with grammaticalization, such as the gradual language evolution, reanalysis, the importance of context and frequency and many more. At the same time, the architecture of construction grammar requires that linguistic analysis be approached with both form and meaning in mind. Accordingly, constructionalization explores the comprehensive change of both form and meaning, schematic network of constructions as well as the possibility of multiple sources. This article addresses the emergence and development of the Chinese incremental comparative construction [yuelaiyue...] from the perspective of constructionalization, and argues that the correlative comparative construction [yue...yue...]and the incremental comparative construction [yuelaiyue...] are two different constructions, rather than the same one in two types. We also point to the importance of considering network reorganization and multiple sources in the development of the incremental comparative construction.zh-CN構式化語法化多重來源構式網絡增量比較構式關聯比較構式ConstructionalizationGrammaticalizationConstructional NetworkMultiple SourcesThe Incremental Comparative ConstructionThe Correlative Comparative ConstructionPeer Reviewed Journal Article