傅承洲教授2022-05-102022-05-102006湖北民族大學學報(哲學社會科學版), 2006, 第5期, 頁87-92.2096-7586http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11861/7108水滸傳書名全稱為"忠義水滸傳"忠義思想是作家要表現的重要思想基本意義就是忠君義友源自漢代以後儒家的忠義觀.小說透過招安徵遼徵方臘三大事件的處理和對宋江形象的修正來表現忠君思想部分地達到了目的但忠君思想與農民起義互不相容.水滸傳對義友的表現遠比忠君成功主要受惠於同一題材的前代作品.作者在處理義與忠孝的關係方面也出現了矛盾現象.<br> The full name of the one of the four famous Chinese novels in ancient time Water Margin is Loyal Water Margin indeed.In this novel the faithful thoughts is the main thoughts that the author wanted to express.It′s basic meaning is to be faithful to the emperor and friends,and it has derived from the loyal attitude of Confucianism since the Han Dynasty.The author uses the arrangement of the three events (wanting to be allowed to exist by the central government,conquering the Liao and Fangla,two countries in ancient China) and the revision of the image of Song Jiang to reflect his loyalty to his emperor. And,he has partly succeeded.But it is contradictive between such thoughts and the farmers′ uprising.It is more successful to express the friendship rather than loyalty to the emperor in this novel because it mainly benefits from the former novels of the same theme.Meanwhile another contradictive phenomenon comes into existence while the author tries to handle the loyalty and obedience.zh-CN水滸傳忠義思想縱向考察矛盾現象Water MarginLoyal ThoughtLengthwise ObservationContradictive Phenomenon《水滸》忠義思想的縱向考察水滸忠義思想的縱向考察The lengthwise observation of loyal thoughts in Water MarginPeer Reviewed Journal Article